第三步,瞻前顧后選答案
切忌只看空格前后的幾個詞,我們以典型的幾個題為例。
(1)簡單的語法判斷
Hops (啤酒花), for example, which give many a modern beer its bitter flavor, are a __26__ recent addition to the beverage.
此空在不定冠詞 a 后,形容詞 recent 前,由此我們可以判斷這個空是一個副詞。選項中只有 exclusively(專門地,排外地)和 relatively(相當地) 是副詞。結合語義可判斷二者中應選 I)relatively.
(2)巧用連詞
The majority of the grains, about 80%, were from cereal crops like barley (大麥), and about 10% were bits of roots, __32__ lily, would have made the beer sweeter, the scientists say.
這一題我們注意到,原文中出現了連詞“and”。and前后的部分一定是對稱的,那么__32__ lily的含義一定和like barley (大麥)相似,是一個舉例子的意思。輔以詞性判斷,就知道這一題的要選“including”。
(3)時間對比
Barley was an unexpected find: the crop was domesticated in Western Eurasia and didn’t become a __33__ food in central China until about 2000 years ago, according to the researchers. Based on that timing, they indicate barley may have __34__in the region not as food, but as__35__material for beer brewing.
在做33題時,通過詞性可判斷是形容詞,但是形容詞有4個,這該怎么判斷呢?我們注意到這句話里有一個時間2000 years ago。昨天的閱讀技巧中唐叔tip2提到了時間對比原則,也就是說__33__ food 的意思一定和后面的“not as food”的意思相反。“不作為食物”的反義就是“一種主要食物”,因此我們可以判斷這一題選擇staple(主要的,基本的)。
以上就是選詞填空的答題方法,完整四六級真題隨班贈送。同學們切記在選詞填空中遇到連詞、時間時的判斷技巧,學會“瞻前顧后”。
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