2018考研英語作文高分：社會民風類的專有名詞及高級詞匯

­　　考研英語作文是考研英語的壓軸題，自然受到考生的高度重視，為了方便考生備考，下面為大家整理了考研英語高分作文常用表達，希望能幫助大家更好的復習！

­　　2018考研英語作文高分表達：社會民風類

­　　社會民風類(誠信、共贏、勤儉、節約)

­　　互信 mutual trust

­　　Mutual trust and confidence are the foundation atone of all friendship .

­　　相互間的信賴與對彼此的信心才是友誼的基石。

­　　誠信 credibility

­　　We should speed up the establishment of a social credibility system .

­　　我們應該加快建立社會信用體系。

­　　品德 morality

­　　Personality includes morality , character , interests and self-qualification , reflecting a person"s whole spirit .

­　　個性包括品德、品格 、愛好、 自我修養等，能夠反映一個人的整個精神面貌。

­　　創新 innovation

­　　We must press ahead with the building of a national innovation system .

­　　我們必須推進國家創新體系建設。

­　　共贏 all-win

­　　We will continue to work hard to develop with all other countries and regions in the world an economic relationship that features cooperation , mutual benefit , all-win and common prosperity .

­　　我們將繼續與世界各國各地區努力發展合作、互利、共贏、共榮的經濟關系。

­　　欺詐 fraud

­　　This will put a premium on fraud .

­　　這會助長欺詐歪風。

­　　代價 cost

­　　If it is not being achieved or if it or if it is being achieved at a very heavy cost , which is politically not sustainable , then the government must look for other options .

­　　如果我們不能達到這一目標，或者說我們要付出很大的代價才能實現這一目標，那在政治上是難以為繼的，那么政府必須尋找其他選擇方案。

­　　社會文明 social civilization

­　　Labor is the motivation of social civilization , and it is the initiative source that creates wealth .

­　　勞動是社會文明的動力，是創造財富的初始源泉。

­　　假冒偽劣產品 fake commodities

­　　Fake commodities can bring about great loss to both country and private property .

­　　假冒偽劣商品給國家和個人帶來巨大的財產損失。

­　　社會危害 harm to society

­　　Therefore , fake diplomas disturb the normal order of job markets and do great harm to society .

­　　因此，假文憑破壞失業市場的一般順序，對社會形成極大損害。

­　　學術造假 academic cheating

­　　Academic cheating refers to the phenomenon of cheating in academic works , or in other words academic dishonesty .

­　　“學術造假”就是指在學術方面作弊的行為，或者叫“學術不端”。

­　　誠實為上策 Honestly is the best policy

­　　"Honesty is the best policy" was his creed in all his business dealings .

­　　“誠實乃上策”是他做生意的信條。

­　　減少浪費 reduce waste

­　　We must pursue every possible opportunity to improve efficiency and reduce waste .

­　　我們必須利用一切機會提高效率和減少浪費。

­　　促進改革 promote reform

­　　We will unswervingly promote reform and opening up and strive for breakthroughs in key areas and crucial links .

­　　要堅定不移地推進改革開放，在重點領域和關鍵環節取得新的突破。

­　　減輕負擔 reduce the burden of……

­　　We need to reduce the burden of taxes that impoverish the economy .

­　　我們需要減輕導致經濟困頓的稅收負荷。

­　　調整產業結構 adjust the industrial structure

­　　To adjust the industrial structure is one of the strategies for economic development and one of the measures to promote the market economy in China .

­　　調整產業結構是中國經濟結構調整的戰略性選擇，是促進中國市場經濟發展的重要措施。

­　　物質文明、精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to the material progress and cultural progress

­　　形成文明、健康、崇尚科學的良好社會風尚 form civilized , healthy and science-upholding social practice